A lot of people puzzled by the disparity between
representation of men and women in engineering try to understand the problem
better by tracking exactly where girls stop considering technical careers. As
children, boys and girls aspire equally to be doctors, astronauts,
veterinarians, scientists, marine biologists, and other STEM-centric jobs. But
right around the seventh grade, many girls cease to consider these careers or
pursue these interests. My personal theory is that we unconsciously emulate the
behaviors we see modeled on TV or in movies, and over time, it adds up—and
girls aspire to positions in fields that have traditionally been
female-dominated, and so are easily stereotyped in television. For women of
color, there are even fewer role models in technology shown on TV.
One of the metrics to determine whether a movie is female-friendly or not is called the Bechdel test. It has three simple rules: (1) the movie must have at least two female characters who (2) talk to each other (3) about something other than a man. Bonus points if both of the women are named. It seems like this would be pretty obvious, right? Pretty easy to satisfy with blockbuster actresses like Sandra Bullock, Amy Adams, Meryl Streep, Emma Watson, Jennifer Lawrence, and so on?
Shockingly,
no. Of the Oscar Nominees for best picture of 2014, only three of the nine pass
this test: Philomena, American Hustle, and Nebraska. That seems like bad news,
but I think some recent releases are cause for hope. First, Sandra Bullock
dominated Gravity (though I’m still not sure why a medical doctor was welding
on the ISS) as a strong, driven technical woman who has struggled but finds the
strength to carry on. I consider her my inspiration for making it through introductory
bio classes. Second, Frozen was a
landmark film. Frozen was co-directed by Jennifer Lee and Chris Buck, and I
firmly believe that having a woman in the cockpit made it a more entertaining,
character-driven film. Finally, a Disney movie that endorses sisterly love as
true love and highlights that sometimes the best person to save a damsel in
distress is her sister, not a random guy who thinks she’s cute. (See: Cinderella, The Little Mermaid, Beauty
and the Beast, etc.)
With Frozen in mind, I attended a screening
party for Annedroids, a brand new
kid’s show about a girl who lives in a Junkyard and builds robots to help her
conduct science experiments. The pilot episode features neighborhood kids
exploring the edges of the junkyard to retrieve a lost toy, discovering a giant
robot aptly named “Hands,” and meeting a mysterious person in welding gear.
They remove their helmet, and lo and behold, it’s a girl! Her hair tied back
with electrical clips, she explains that she needs to power up her newest android
(a robot that behaves or looks like a person), and that’s why the neighborhood
keeps experiencing blackouts. With quick thinking and teamwork, the trio of
kids uses a lightning rod to save the day (from behind a safe, non-conductive
shield. Very wise). It effortlessly passes the Bechdel test.
I
really enjoyed it, and I’m looking forward to more shows that think outside of
the boxes that society tends to put people in.
To read more about Annedroids:
http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20140206005819/en/Amazon-Studios-Debuts-Original-Pilots-Today
http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20140206005819/en/Amazon-Studios-Debuts-Original-Pilots-Today
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